Boraginaceae
Heliotropium

Heliotropium ramosissimum (Lehm.) Sieber ex DC.

First published in Prodr. 9: 536 (1845)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Macaronesia to Afghanistan and Arabian Peninsula. It is a subshrub and grows primarily in the desert or dry shrubland biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Afghanistan, Burkina, Canary Is., Cape Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Gulf States, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Madeira, Mauritania, Niger, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sinai, Sudan, Turkmenistan, Yemen

Introduced into:

Pennsylvania

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

Kew's Tree of Life Explorer

Discover the flowering plant tree of life and the genomic data used to build it.

View the Tree of Life
PAFTOL

Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Audru, J., Cesar, J. & Lebrun, J.-P. (1994). Les Plantes Vasculaires de la République de Djibouti. Flore Illustrée 1: 1-336. CIRAD, Départerment d'Elevage et de Médecine vétérinaire, Djibouti.
  • Boulos, L. (2000). Flora of Egypt 2: 1-352. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
  • Brundu, G. & Camarda, I. (2013). The Flora of Chad: a checklist and brief analysis. PhytoKeys 23: 1-18.
  • Collenette, S. (1999). Wildflowers of Saudi Arabia: 1-799. National commission for wildlife conservation and development (NCWCD), Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2012). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 4: 1-431. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Hansen, A. & Sunding, P. (1993). Flora of Macaronesia. Checklist of vascular plants. 4. revised edition. Sommerfeltia 17: 1-295.
  • Jongbloed, M., Western, R.A. & Boer, B. (2000). Annotated Check-list for plants in the U.A.E.: 1-90. Zodiac Publishing, Dubai.
  • Lebrun, J.P., Toutain, B., Gaston, A. & Boudet, G. (1991). Catalogue des Plantes Vasculaires du Burkina Faso: 1-341. Institut d' Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux, Maisons Alfort.
  • Muer, T., Sauerbier, H. & Cabrara Calixto, F. (2020). Die Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Madeiras: 1-792. Verlag und Versandbuchhandlung Andreas Kleinsteuber.
  • Musselman, L.J. (2011). Checklist of Plants of Lebanon and Syria http://ww2.odu.edu/~lmusselm/plant/lebsyria/Checklist%20of%20Lebanon%20Plants.pdf.
  • Peyre de Fabregues, B. & Lebrun, J.-P. (1976). Catalogue des Plantes Vascularies du Niger: 1-433. Institut d' Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux, Maisons Alfort.
  • Riedl, H. (1967). Flora Iranica 48: 1-281. Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
  • Schischkin, B.K. & al. (eds.) (1954). Flora Turkmenii 6: 1-402. Turkmenskoe gosudarstvennoe izd., Ashkhabad.
  • Wood, J.R.I. (1997). A handbook of the Yemen Flora: 1-434. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

An alternative taxonomy had been proposed by the following authorities:

  • Ali, S.I. & Nasir, Y.J. (1989). Flora of West Pakistan 191: 1-200. [Cited as Heliotropium crispum.]
  • Llewellyn, O.A., Hall, M., Miller, A.G., Al-Abbasi, T.M., Al-Wetaid, A.H., Al-Harbi, R.J. & Al-Shammari, K.F. (2011). Important plant areas in the Arabian peninsula: 4. Jabal Aja. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 68: 199-224. [Cited as Heliotropium crispum.]
  • Thiombiano, A., Schmidt, M., Dressler, S., Ouédraogo, A., Hahn, K. & Zizka, G. (2012). Catalogue des plantes vasculaires du Burkina Faso. Boissiera 65: 1-391. [Cited as Heliotropium crispum.]

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Audru, J., Cesar, J. & Lebrun, J.-P. (1994). Les Plantes Vasculaires de la République de Djibouti. Flore Illustrée 1: 1-336. CIRAD, Départerment d'Elevage et de Médecine vétérinaire, Djibouti.
  • Boulos, L. (2000). Flora of Egypt 2: 1-352. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
  • Brundu, G. & Camarda, I. (2013). The Flora of Chad: a checklist and brief analysis. PhytoKeys 23: 1-18.
  • Collenette, S. (1999). Wildflowers of Saudi Arabia: 1-799. National commission for wildlife conservation and development (NCWCD), Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2012). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 4: 1-431. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Hansen, A. & Sunding, P. (1993). Flora of Macaronesia. Checklist of vascular plants. 4. revised edition. Sommerfeltia 17: 1-295.
  • Jongbloed, M., Western, R.A. & Boer, B. (2000). Annotated Check-list for plants in the U.A.E.: 1-90. Zodiac Publishing, Dubai.
  • Lebrun, J.P., Toutain, B., Gaston, A. & Boudet, G. (1991). Catalogue des Plantes Vasculaires du Burkina Faso: 1-341. Institut d' Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux, Maisons Alfort.
  • Muer, T., Sauerbier, H. & Cabrara Calixto, F. (2020). Die Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Madeiras: 1-792. Verlag und Versandbuchhandlung Andreas Kleinsteuber.
  • Musselman, L.J. (2011). Checklist of Plants of Lebanon and Syria http://ww2.odu.edu/~lmusselm/plant/lebsyria/Checklist%20of%20Lebanon%20Plants.pdf.
  • Peyre de Fabregues, B. & Lebrun, J.-P. (1976). Catalogue des Plantes Vascularies du Niger: 1-433. Institut d' Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux, Maisons Alfort.
  • Riedl, H. (1967). Flora Iranica 48: 1-281. Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
  • Schischkin, B.K. & al. (eds.) (1954). Flora Turkmenii 6: 1-402. Turkmenskoe gosudarstvennoe izd., Ashkhabad.
  • USDA, NRCS ( 2021-continuously updated). Natural Resources Conservation Services Plant Database http://plants.usda.gov/cgi_bin/topics.cgi?earl=checklist.html.
  • Wood, J.R.I. (1997). A handbook of the Yemen Flora: 1-434. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Miller, A.G. [2406] Oman K001590467 Yes
Lavranos, V.J. [13196] Yemen K001553518 Yes
Brown, J. [260] Oman K001553522 Yes
Balls; Popov; Jillin; Gilliland [4162] Yemen K001553525 Yes
[Toulson] [654] Saudi Arabia K001766968 Yes
Dickson, H. V. [23] Saudi Arabia K001766973 Yes
Collenette, S. [72-91] Saudi Arabia K001590447 Yes
Hepper, F.N. [6225] Yemen K001590449 Yes
Collenette, I.S. [2429] Saudi Arabia K001590453 Yes
Miller, A.G. [2482] Oman K001590458 Yes
Dickson, H. V. [23A] Iran K001766967 Yes
Boulos, L. [11055] Qatar K001766971 Yes
Balls; Popov; Jillin; Gilliland [4207] K001553523 Yes
Miller, A.G. [2541] Oman K001590460 Yes
Thulin; Eriksson; Gifri; Långström [8300] Yemen K001590471 Yes
Naguib, M.I. [4] Bahrain K001590472 Yes
Miller, A.G.; Whitcombe, R. [2123] Oman K001590448 Yes
Collenette, I.S. [1802] Saudi Arabia K001590454 Yes
Collenette, I.S. [1667] Saudi Arabia K001590455 Yes
Miller, A.G.; Whitcombe, R. [2061] Oman K001590456 Yes
Good, R. [232] Bahrain K001766964 Yes
Collenette, I. S. [1685] Saudi Arabia K001766965 Yes
Wilcox, C. [24] Qatar K001590462 Yes
Virgo, K.J. [225] Oman K001590463 Yes
Collenette, S. [176] Saudi Arabia K001766966 Yes
Rezk, M.R. [110] Bahrain K001590476 Yes
Collenette, S. [158] Saudi Arabia K001590446 Yes
Miller, A.G. [2131] Oman K001590451 Yes
Miller, A.G. [2186] Oman K001590452 Yes
Miller, A.G. [2476] Oman K001590457 Yes
Miller, A.G. [2484] Oman K001590459 Yes
Cope, T.A.; Al-Eisawi, D. [346] Jordan K001590469 Yes
Thulin; Eriksson; Gifri; Långström [8126] Yemen K001590470 Yes
Maconochie, R. [3006] Oman K001590464 Yes
Miller, A.G. [2144] Oman K001590465 Yes
Popou; Jillin; Lylliland [4125] Yemen K001766970 Yes
Batanouny, K. H. [232] Qatar K001766972 Yes
Good, R. [234] Bahrain K001766975 Yes
Rawi, A.; Jalili, R.; Armet, V. [10,518] Kuwait K001766958 Yes
Bornmüller, J.F.N. [532] Iran K000998178 Type Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001553504 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001553527 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Egypt K001516972 Type Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Egypt K001553514 Yes
Miller, A.G. [1751] Oman K001590450 Yes
Collenette, S. [76] Saudi Arabia K001590461 Yes
Miller, A.G. [2729] Oman K001590466 Yes
Good, R. [233] Bahrain K001766963 Yes
Smith, A.R.; Lavranos, J. [27] Saudi Arabia K001516976 Yes
Balls; Popov; Jillin; Gilliland [4242] Yemen K001553524 Yes
Jan 1, 1993 Bornmüller, J.F.N. [3943] Iran Heliotropium sarothroclados K000998194 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1993 Bornmüller, J.F.N. [3943] Iran Heliotropium sarothroclados K000998195 Syntype Yes
Jan 1, 1993 Bornmüller, J.F.N. [3941] Iran Heliotropium sarothroclados K000998196 Syntype Yes
Deflers, M. [489] Yemen Heliotropium persicum K001516993 Yes
Deflers, M. [53] Yemen Heliotropium persicum K001516991 Yes
Barry Gibson, H. [V19] Yemen Heliotropium persicum K001517000 Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images